The Authentication Configuration tab allows you to configure and change the authentication
settings for a port.
Authentication must be configured and enabled on the device in order for
individual port authentication settings to take effect. Only those areas of the
tab that relate to the authentication type configured on the device are
available for editing.
To display the Authentication Configuration tab for a port, select a port in the left-panel
Network Elements tab and the Authentication Configuration
tab in the right panel.
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Click the graphic for more information.
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- Device Authentication Type(s)
- Authentication type(s) configured on the device (802.1X,
Web-Based,
MAC,
or None). Some devices support multiple authentication types and
multiple users (Multi-User authentication) per port, while others are
restricted to only one or two authentication types and single users per port
(Single User authentication). If the value is None, all
types of authentication are disabled at the device level, and port
authentication settings cannot be configured and will not take effect.
- Device Authentication Status
- Indicates whether or not the authentication type(s) configured on the
device are enabled or not. If multiple authentication types are configured
on the device, this status applies to all authentication types. If
Authentication Status is disabled at the device level, port authentication
settings will not take effect.
Port Mode
This area displays the current port mode for the port, and allows you to change
the settings if desired. Port mode defines whether or not a user is
required to authenticate on a port, and how unauthenticated traffic will be
handled. It is a combination of Authentication Behavior
(whether or not authentication is enabled on the port), and Unauthenticated
Behavior (whether unauthenticated traffic will be assigned to the port's
default role or discarded). See Port Mode for
a complete description of each port mode.
In addition, this section provides checkboxes that allow you to disable a
specific authentication type at the port level.
- Authentication Behavior
- Select an option to specify whether or not authentication is enabled on
the port. (See Port Mode for more information.) If
you set the port's Authentication Behavior to Active (i.e., you enable
authentication for the port), it is recommended that you enable the Drop
VLAN Tagged Frames feature.
- Unauthenticated Behavior
- Select an option to specify whether unauthenticated traffic will be
assigned to the port's default role or discarded. The
current default role
for the port is shown.
For additional information, see Port Mode.
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NOTE: |
For Single User 802.1X and 802.1X+MAC authentication types:
-- Active/Default Role mode requires that a default role be set on the port.
-- Active/Discard mode requires that any default role set on the port is cleared.
For Multi-User Web-based authentication:
-- Active/Discard mode is not supported.
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- Disable 802.1X Authentication for this port
- Select this checkbox to disable 802.1X authentication at the port level. If the device is only configured with 802.1X
authentication, selecting this checkbox will result in the port
Authentication Behavior being set to Inactive.
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NOTE: |
For Single User 802.1X+MAC authentication with Active/Default Role as the
selected port mode: Disabling 802.1X authentication also disables MAC
authentication on the port. An end user connecting to the port will not be able to
authenticate via 802.1X or MAC. The port will behave as if Inactive/Default Role is the
selected port mode.
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- Disable Web-Based Authentication for this port
- Select this checkbox to disable web-based authentication at the port
level. If the device is only configured with web-based
authentication, selecting this checkbox will result in the port
Authentication Behavior being set to Inactive.
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NOTE: |
For Multi-User Web-Based authentication with Active/Discard as the
selected port mode: This checkbox is
automatically selected because multi-user web-based authentication
does not support the Active/Discard port mode. |
- Disable MAC Authentication for this port
- Select this checkbox to disable MAC authentication at the port level. If the device is only configured with MAC authentication,
selecting this checkbox will result in the port Authentication Behavior
being set to Inactive.
- Apply
- Applies any Port Mode changes to the port.
RFC3580 VLAN Authorization
This section lets you enable or disable RFC 3580 VLAN Authorization on the
port and specify an egress state. RFC 3580 VLAN Authorization must be enabled in networks where the
RADIUS server has been configured to return a VLAN ID when a user authenticates.
When RFC 3580 VLAN Authorization is enabled:
- ports on devices that do not support policy, will tag packets with
the VLAN ID.
- ports on devices that do support policy and also support
Authentication-Based VLAN to Role Mapping, will classify packets according to the role that the VLAN
ID maps to.
You can also enable and disable VLAN Authorization at the device level using
the device
Authentication tab. If the
device does not support RFC 3580, this section will be grayed out.
-
VLAN Authorization Status
- Allows you to enable and disable RFC 3580 VLAN Authorization for the selected
port. This option is grayed out if not supported by the device.
-
VLAN Authorization Admin Egress
- Allows you to modify the VLAN egress list for the VLAN ID returned
by the RADIUS server when a user authenticates on the port:
- None - No modification to the VLAN egress list will be made.
- Tagged - The port will be added to the list with the egress state set to Tagged
(frames will be forwarded as tagged.)
- Untagged - The port will be added to the list with the egress state set to Untagged
(frames will be forwarded as untagged.).
The current egress settings for the port are displayed in the
VLAN Oper Egress
column in the End User Sessions table on the Port Usage tabs.
This option is grayed out if not supported by the device.
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Apply
- Saves any change you made to the VLAN Authorization settings.
Login Settings
This area displays the current login settings for the port and allows you to change the settings if desired.
The options available depend on
what type(s) of authentication are enabled on the device.
- Number of Attempts Before Timeout
- Number of times a user can attempt to log in before authentication
fails and login attempts are not allowed. For web-based authentication, valid values are
1-2147483647, zero is not allowed, and the default is 2. For 802.1X and MAC authentication, this value is
permanently set to 1.
- Hold Time (seconds)
- Amount of time (in seconds) authentication will remain timed out after the specified
Number
of Attempts Before Timeout has been reached. Valid values are 0-65535. The
default is 60. (Hold Time is also known as Quiet Period in web-based and
MAC authentication.)
- Authentication Request Period
- For 802.1X authentication, how often (in seconds) the device queries the port to see if there is a new user
on it. If a user is found, the device then attempts to authenticate the user.
Valid values are 1-65535. The default is 30.
- User Timeout
- For 802.1X authentication, the amount of time (in seconds) the device waits for an answer
when querying the port for the existence of a user. Valid values are 1-300. The default is 30.
- Authentication Server Timeout
- For 802.1X authentication, if a user is found on the port, the amount of time (in seconds)
the device waits for a response from the authentication server before timing out.
Valid values are 1-300.
The default is 30.
- Port Handshake Requests Before Failure
- For 802.1X authentication, the number of times the device tries to finalize
the authentication process with the user, before the authentication request is
considered invalid and authentication fails. Valid values are 1-10. The default is 2.
- Apply
- Applies the Login Settings changes to the port.
Automatic Re-Authentication
This area is grayed-out if only web-based authentication is enabled on the device. For 802.1X
and
MAC authentication,
the Automatic Re-Authentication area enables you to set up the periodic automatic re-authentication of
logged-in users on this port. Without disrupting the user's session, the device repeats
the authentication process using the most recently obtained user login
information, to see if the same user is still logged in. Authenticated logged-in users
are not required to log in again for re-authentication, as this occurs "behind the
scenes."
- Re-Authentication Status
- If Active is selected, the re-authentication feature is enabled. If
Inactive is selected, the re-authentication feature is disabled.
- Re-Authentication Frequency
- How often (in seconds) the device checks the port to re-authenticate the
logged in user. Valid values are 1-2147483647. The default is 3600.
- Apply
- Applies the Automatic Re-Authentication changes to the port.
Authenticated User Counts
Provides authenticated user count information for Matrix N-Series devices with Multi-User
as their configured authentication type. See the
device Authentication tab for information on setting the device
authentication type.
- Current Number of Users
- For Matrix N-Series devices. The current number of users that are actively
authenticated or have authentications in progress on this interface. If
multi-user authentication is disabled, this number will be 0 (zero). Any
unauthenticated traffic on the port is not included in this count.
- Number of Users Allowed (up to n)
- For Matrix N-Series devices. Displays the number of users (up to the maximum number
allowed) that can be actively authenticated or have authentications
in progress at one time on this interface, and allows you to change the
number if desired. If you set this value below the current number of users,
end user sessions exceeding that number will be terminated.
- Number of MAC Users Allowed (up to n)
- For Matrix N-Series devices. Displays the number of users (up to the maximum number
allowed) that can be actively authenticated via MAC authentication, or have
MAC authentications
in progress at one time on this interface, and allows you to change the
number if desired. The number of MAC users allowed cannot exceed the number
of users allowed. If you set this value below the current number of users,
end user sessions exceeding that number will be terminated. If MAC is not
selected as a Multi-User authentication type on the
device Authentication tab, this field will
be grayed out.
- Apply
- Applies User Counts changes to the port.
For information on related tasks:
For information on related tabs: